Blog

February 09 , 2023 - Emily Makings

HB 1628 would increase the maximum REET rate to fund affordable housing—but how much would go to which accounts?

Until 2020, the real estate excise tax (REET) was a flat 1.28% tax on the selling price of real estate. In 2019, the Legislature graduated the rate, which reduced the rate for some taxpayers and increased it for others. (We wrote about the change in this policy brief.) Under current law, the maximum rate is […]


February 08 , 2023 - Emily Makings

Meaningful reviews of state spending over time do not present spending only as a share of personal income

SSB 5082 would repeal the non-binding advisory votes on tax increases that have been on ballots since 2012. It would also require voters’ pamphlets to include a link to a website that provides specified budgetary information. This appears to be a nod to transparency and a sop to voters—who put the advisory votes in place […]


February 02 , 2023 - Emily Makings

Bill would use a portion of estate tax collections to fund the developmental disabilities community services account

SB 5099 would deposit “extraordinary” estate tax revenues into the developmental disabilities community services account (DDCSA) instead of the education legacy trust account (ELTA). The DDCSA was created in 2005 and may be used for “supports and services in a community setting to benefit eligible persons with intellectual and developmental disabilities.” It is currently funded […]


January 26 , 2023 - Emily Makings

Gov. Inslee’s budget would balance over four years, but total reserves at the end of 2025–27 would be just $2.411 billion

Yesterday the Economic and Revenue Forecast Council (ERFC) adopted an official budget outlook based on Gov. Inslee’s operating budget proposal. It estimates that the budget would leave an unrestricted ending balance in funds subject to the outlook (NGFO) of $275 million over four years. But there is uncertainty about the economy and the constitutionality of […]


January 19 , 2023 - Emily Makings

Paid family and medical leave premium rate could increase to 0.9% next year

SB 5286, which would make changes to the paid family and medical leave (PFML) rate structure, was approved by the Senate Labor & Commerce committee on Tuesday. The bill reflects the recommendations of the legislative task force on paid family and medical leave premiums, and it comes after multiple periods over the past year when […]


January 05 , 2023 - Emily Makings

Governor would fund Washington student loan program and shift more of its funding from the general fund to the workforce education investment account

In 2022, the Legislature enacted E2SHB 1736, which creates the Washington student loan program. Many program details were left to be determined later, with recommendations due from the Washington Student Achievement Council by Dec. 1, 2022. (The report has not yet been published.) However, E2SHB 1736 did specify that loans will not be issued unless […]


January 04 , 2023 - Emily Makings

Gov. Inslee’s budget proposal would continue to fund the working families tax credit; two prefiled bills would make changes to the program

On Inside Olympia last month, Gov. Inslee talked about his budget proposals and said, “In fact, we’re actually doing a tax cut in this budget because it funds the working families tax credit. So 400,000 Washingtonians will get a tax cut starting February 1, if they apply for it.” The governor isn’t referring to a […]


November 30 , 2022 - Emily Makings

PFML task force votes on final rate structure recommendations

Today the Legislative Task Force on Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Premiums voted to recommend changes to the paid family and medical leave (PFML) program rate structure. At the end of last week’s meeting of the task force, it didn’t sound like members would be prepared to vote today. But they apparently had productive […]


November 30 , 2022 - Emily Makings

Capital gains taxes in the November revenue forecast

In March, a Superior Court judge ruled that the state capital gains tax is unconstitutional. (Despite that, the Legislature chose to include capital gains revenues in the operating budget, as we explained here.) The state Supreme Court will hear the case on Jan. 26, but a decision could come after capital gains taxes are due […]


November 29 , 2022 - Emily Makings

Task force on paid family and medical leave premiums considers proposals to change the rate structure

The Legislative Task Force on Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Premiums met last Tuesday to discuss five proposed recommendations for changes to the paid family and medical leave (PFML) premium rate structure. Premium rates would be above 0.6% in all scenarios through at least 2027. Changes are necessary because the program has run deficits […]